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@shogo82148 shogo82148 commented Mar 27, 2025

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • Chores

    • Introduced an automated workflow that runs fuzz testing, triggered both manually and on a set schedule. The process is organized into phases that first compile a list of tests and then systematically execute them.
  • Tests

    • Added fuzz testing routines aimed at verifying CSV decoding across different data structures, ensuring improved robustness and reliability when processing diverse input formats.

@shogo82148 shogo82148 requested a review from Copilot March 27, 2025 06:58
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coderabbitai bot commented Mar 27, 2025

Walkthrough

This pull request introduces a GitHub Actions workflow to automate fuzz testing and a new test file for the CSV decoding package. The workflow file (.github/workflows/fuzz.yml) defines two jobs: the list job generates a list of fuzz tests, and the fuzz job executes these tests based on the generated matrix. The workflow is triggered manually or on a preset schedule. Additionally, a new test file (headercsv/fuzz_test.go) is added with three fuzz testing functions targeting CSV decoding into maps, slices, and structs.

Changes

File(s) Change Summary
.github/workflows/fuzz.yml Added a workflow file that defines two jobs: list (sets up the Go environment, generates fuzz test list) and fuzz (runs fuzz tests using a matrix strategy), triggered manually or on schedule.
headercsv/fuzz_test.go Introduced a new fuzz testing file with three functions (FuzzDecodeAll_map, FuzzDecodeAll_slice, FuzzDecodeAll_struct) to test CSV decoding into various data structures.

Sequence Diagram(s)

sequenceDiagram
    participant U as User/Scheduler
    participant GH as GitHub Actions Runner
    participant List as "List Job"
    participant Fuzz as "Fuzz Job"

    U->>GH: Trigger workflow (manual or schedule)
    GH->>List: Start list job (10m timeout)
    List-->>GH: Provide fuzz tests output
    GH->>Fuzz: Initiate fuzz job (matrix based on list output, 360m timeout)
    Fuzz-->>GH: Execute fuzz tests
    GH->>U: Report testing results
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I'm a rabbit, hopping near my code burrow,
With workflows and fuzz tests shining like a rainbow.
On Ubuntu fields, jobs run swift and slow,
Uncovering hidden bugs where restless electrons flow.
CSV strings dance in a merry, fuzzing spree—
Carrots and clean code, a joy for you and me! 🥕🐇

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Pull Request Overview

This PR introduces fuzz tests to improve the resiliency of our CSV decoding functionality within the headercsv package by testing various data structures.

  • Added fuzz tests to decode data into map, slice, and struct types
  • Introduced a GitHub workflow to schedule and run the fuzz tests regularly

Reviewed Changes

Copilot reviewed 2 out of 2 changed files in this pull request and generated no comments.

File Description
fuzz_test.go Added fuzz tests for different output types in CSV decoding
.github/workflows/fuzz.yml Added a GitHub workflow for scheduling and running fuzz tests
Comments suppressed due to low confidence (3)

fuzz_test.go:8

  • [nitpick] Consider renaming the fuzz test function FuzzDecodeAll_map to FuzzDecodeAllMap to adhere to Go naming conventions.
func FuzzDecodeAll_map(f *testing.F) {

fuzz_test.go:21

  • [nitpick] Consider renaming the fuzz test function FuzzDecodeAll_slice to FuzzDecodeAllSlice for consistency with Go naming conventions.
func FuzzDecodeAll_slice(f *testing.F) {

fuzz_test.go:34

  • [nitpick] Consider renaming the fuzz test function FuzzDecodeAll_struct to FuzzDecodeAllStruct to better align with standard Go naming practices.
func FuzzDecodeAll_struct(f *testing.F) {

@coveralls
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Pull Request Test Coverage Report for Build 14100686368

Details

  • 0 of 0 changed or added relevant lines in 0 files are covered.
  • 23 unchanged lines in 1 file lost coverage.
  • Overall coverage increased (+0.06%) to 82.48%

Files with Coverage Reduction New Missed Lines %
decode.go 23 84.06%
Totals Coverage Status
Change from base Build 14100145113: 0.06%
Covered Lines: 419
Relevant Lines: 508

💛 - Coveralls

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Actionable comments posted: 0

🧹 Nitpick comments (6)
.github/workflows/fuzz.yml (1)

25-43: Consider adjusting the fuzz job configuration

The fuzz job setup looks good overall with proper dependency on the list job and matrix strategy. However:

  1. The 360-minute timeout is quite long. Consider splitting into shorter runs if possible.
  2. The fuzz time (355m) is very close to the timeout (360m), which might lead to job termination before proper cleanup.
-    timeout-minutes: 360
+    timeout-minutes: 370

This would provide a better buffer between the fuzz time and the job timeout.

fuzz_test.go (5)

8-19: Improve fuzz test assertions and coverage

The map fuzzer correctly sets up the test cases, but currently only checks if decoding succeeds. Consider:

  1. Adding validation of the decoded data
  2. Including assertion for expected output when using seed cases
  3. Adding error cases that should fail in a predictable way
 func FuzzDecodeAll_map(f *testing.F) {
 	f.Add("A\nb\n")
 	f.Add("A,B\nb,c\n")
+	// Add malformed but interesting test cases
+	f.Add("A,A\nb,c\n") // Duplicate headers
+	f.Add("A,\nb,c\n")  // Empty header

 	f.Fuzz(func(t *testing.T, a string) {
 		dec := NewDecoder(strings.NewReader(a))
 		var v []map[string]any
 		if err := dec.DecodeAll(&v); err != nil {
 			t.Skip(err)
 		}
+		// Validate the decoded data
+		if len(v) > 0 && len(a) > 0 {
+			// Check that we have at least some keys in our maps
+			hasKeys := false
+			for _, row := range v {
+				if len(row) > 0 {
+					hasKeys = true
+					break
+				}
+			}
+			if !hasKeys && strings.Contains(a, ",") {
+				t.Errorf("Expected at least one key in decoded maps for input with commas")
+			}
+		}
 	})
 }

21-32: Enhance slice fuzz test with validation

Similar to the map fuzzer, this test would benefit from validating the decoded data and adding more diverse test cases.

 func FuzzDecodeAll_slice(f *testing.F) {
 	f.Add("A\nb\n")
 	f.Add("A,B\nb,c\n")
+	f.Add("A,B,C\n1,2,3\n4,5,6\n") // Multiple rows with numeric values

 	f.Fuzz(func(t *testing.T, a string) {
 		dec := NewDecoder(strings.NewReader(a))
 		var v [][]any
 		if err := dec.DecodeAll(&v); err != nil {
 			t.Skip(err)
 		}
+		// Basic validation
+		if len(v) > 0 {
+			headerCount := strings.Count(strings.Split(a, "\n")[0], ",") + 1
+			for i, row := range v {
+				// Each row should have the same number of elements as headers
+				if len(row) != headerCount && headerCount > 0 {
+					t.Errorf("Row %d has %d columns, expected %d", i, len(row), headerCount)
+				}
+			}
+		}
 	})
 }

34-51: Add more test cases for struct fuzzing

The struct fuzz test correctly handles various data types but could benefit from more diverse seed cases. Also, consider validating the decoded values.

 func FuzzDecodeAll_struct(f *testing.F) {
 	f.Add("String,Int,Uint,Float64,Bool,Any\nHello,42,42,3.14,true,World\n")
+	// Add edge cases
+	f.Add("String,Int,Uint,Float64,Bool,Any\n\"Quoted, String\",-1,0,0.0,false,null\n")
+	f.Add("String,Int,Uint,Float64,Bool,Any\n,,,,,\n") // Empty values

 	f.Fuzz(func(t *testing.T, a string) {
 		dec := NewDecoder(strings.NewReader(a))
 		var v []struct {
 			String  string
 			Int     int
 			Uint    uint
 			Float64 float64
 			Bool    bool
 			Any     any
 		}
 		if err := dec.DecodeAll(&v); err != nil {
 			t.Skip(err)
 		}
+		
+		// For known seed cases, verify expected values
+		if a == "String,Int,Uint,Float64,Bool,Any\nHello,42,42,3.14,true,World\n" && len(v) > 0 {
+			if v[0].String != "Hello" || v[0].Int != 42 || v[0].Uint != 42 || 
+			   v[0].Float64 != 3.14 || v[0].Bool != true || v[0].Any != "World" {
+				t.Errorf("Decoded values don't match expected output for seed case")
+			}
+		}
 	})
 }

3-6: Consider adding benchmarks alongside fuzz tests

The test file correctly imports necessary packages, but consider adding benchmarks to complement your fuzz tests. This would help evaluate performance impacts of any changes made to fix issues found by fuzzing.


1-51: Add documentation and error handling strategy

While the fuzz tests are well-structured, adding package documentation would improve maintainability. Also, the current error handling (skipping tests on error) is appropriate for exploring valid inputs, but consider a strategy for handling expected vs. unexpected errors.

 package headercsv

+// This file contains fuzz tests for the headercsv package.
+// These tests use Go's built-in fuzzing to find edge cases in CSV decoding.
+// The tests focus on three main decoding targets: maps, slices, and structs.

 import (
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
 )
📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL
Plan: Pro

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between a2158c0 and feccd85.

📒 Files selected for processing (2)
  • .github/workflows/fuzz.yml (1 hunks)
  • fuzz_test.go (1 hunks)
🔇 Additional comments (3)
.github/workflows/fuzz.yml (3)

1-5: LGTM: Well-structured workflow setup

The workflow name and triggers are appropriately defined. Using both manual trigger (workflow_dispatch) and scheduled runs (Tuesdays and Thursdays) is a good practice for fuzz testing.


11-24: LGTM: Well-structured list job

The list job is properly configured:

  • Uses up-to-date GitHub Actions with pinned versions and SHA hashes (good security practice)
  • Has a reasonable timeout
  • Correctly exports the list of fuzz tests for the next job

7-10:

✅ Verification successful

Verify if these permissions are necessary

The workflow requests write permissions for repository contents and pull requests. While these might be needed if the fuzzer creates issues or PRs for discovered bugs, it's worth confirming if both are required.


🏁 Script executed:

#!/bin/bash
# Check if the fuzzing action documentation mentions required permissions
curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/shogo82148/actions-go-fuzz/main/README.md | grep -i "permission"

Length of output: 531


Verified Permissions for Fuzz Workflow
The actions-go-fuzz documentation confirms that when using the pull-request reporting mode, the workflow must have both contents: write (to enable pushes/branch creation) and pull-requests: write (to create and modify pull requests). If you switch to a different report method (like slack), you may be able to remove or reduce these permissions. For the current configuration, these permissions appear necessary.

@shogo82148 shogo82148 merged commit 706c93f into main Mar 27, 2025
22 checks passed
@shogo82148 shogo82148 deleted the introduce-fuzzing-test branch March 27, 2025 07:07
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2 participants