fix: Support i128 in asof join

[ritchie46]

fixes #23751

[codecov]

Codecov Report

✅ All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests.
✅ Project coverage is 81.33%. Comparing base (104dfdf) to head (b516d99).
⚠️ Report is 1 commits behind head on main.

Additional details and impacted files

@@           Coverage Diff           @@
##             main   #23770   +/-   ##
=======================================
  Coverage   81.32%   81.33%           
=======================================
  Files        1651     1651           
  Lines      224248   224251    +3     
  Branches     2862     2862           
=======================================
+ Hits       182380   182401   +21     
+ Misses      41157    41139   -18     
  Partials      711      711           

☔ View full report in Codecov by Sentry.
📢 Have feedback on the report? Share it here.

🚀 New features to boost your workflow:

• ❄️ Test Analytics: Detect flaky tests, report on failures, and find test suite problems.

[github-actions]

The uncompressed lib size after this PR is 42.8431 MB.