A curated collection of must-use, actively maintained resources for building and shipping AI systems.
Focus: AI engineering (RAG, agents, evals, guardrails, deploy) plus the best books, guides, papers, and a carefully selected set of tools.
The foundations β these will still be valuable five years from now, even if todayβs tools are gone.
Modern & Practical
- Designing Machine Learning Systems β Scalable, maintainable ML pipelines (Chip Huyen).
- Generative Deep Learning (2nd Edition) β GANs, VAEs, diffusion models (David Foster).
- AI Engineering β End-to-end AI product building (Chip Huyen).
- 100 Page Language Models Book β This book guides you through the evolution of language models, starting from machine learning fundamentals.
Foundational
- Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach β Comprehensive AI theory (Russell & Norvig).
- Deep Learning β Neural networks & architectures (Goodfellow, Bengio, Courville).
- Reinforcement Learning: An Introduction (2nd Edition) β RL fundamentals (Sutton & Barto).
Frameworks and design patterns for building robust, production-grade AI systems.
Personal note: you don't need tons of frameworks β start with simple LLM calls and work up.
- Building Effective Agents (Anthropic) β β Patterns, pitfalls, and tradeoffs for designing AI agents.
- OpenAI Agents Guide β Practical guide on building agents
- Google AI Agents Paper - Practical guide to building AI agents from Google
- Google Agents Companion Paper - Guide from Google
- OpenAI Cookbook β Example code, recipes, and best practices for working with OpenAI APIs.
- LLM Engineer Handbook β A goldmine of useful links for AI engineers
- PocketFlow β Extremely minimalist AI agent framework in just 100 lines of code. Fantastic way to learn.
- Google ADK β Google's Agent Development Kit (Python, Java). Great local development experience + A2A + MCP.
- Pydantic-AI β Typed, structured LLM orchestration framework built on Pydantic models for safe, predictable outputs.
- LangGraph β Build multi-agent workflows with stateful graphs on top of LangChain.
- CrewAI β Agent orchestration with structured tasks and human-in-the-loop controls.
- AutoGen β Microsoftβs framework for multi-agent conversation and collaboration.
- LlamaIndex β Data framework for ingesting, indexing, and querying private data with LLMs.
- Haystack β Open-source search/RAG framework with modular pipelines.
- Docling β Great library for ingesting any kind of document for RAG β
- OpenAI Evals β OpenAI's framework for writing evals
Research that shaped modern AI β worth reading to understand the "why" behind todayβs architectures.
- Attention Is All You Need β Transformer architecture.
- Scaling Laws for Neural Language Models β Model/data/compute scaling.
- Language Models are Few-Shot Learners β GPT-3 capabilities.
- Constitutional AI β Safer model alignment.
Learn from the best β structured content for every level.
Beginner
Intermediate / Advanced
Focused
- DeepLearning.AI Short Courses
- Google Deepmind| Introduction to Reinforcement Learning
- Karpathyβs LLM Zero-to-Hero
- Neural Nets - Zero-to-Hero
Stay current with AI developments without drowning in noise.
Tools for building and deploying AI applications.
- ChatGPT β Best for general coding + reasoning.
- Claude β Best for long-context analysis and structured thinking.
- Gemini β Best for Google ecosystem integration.
- Perplexity β Best for quick research with live citations.
- Cohere β Best for enterprise LLMs with strong retrieval-augmented generation APIs.
- Mistral β Best for lightweight, high-performance open-weight models.
- Qwen β Best for multilingual and Chinese-first applications.
- DeepSeek β Best for efficient, cost-optimized large models with competitive reasoning.
- Claude Code β IDE extensions with long-context code edits.
- GitHub Copilot β In-IDE code completion, chat, and refactors.
- Cursor β LLM-powered IDE for multi-file edits and codebase-aware chat.
- ChatGPT-4o Image Generation β Integrated image creation with style control.
- Midjourney β Artistic and photorealistic images and video.
- Adobe Firefly β Integrated into Creative Cloud.
- Ideogram β Precise, legible text in generated images.
- Flux β High-res, prompt-editable images.
- Kling β Cinematic, realistic video generation.
- Google Veo 3 β High-quality video with synchronized audio.
- Runway β Video editing + generation.
- ElevenLabs β High-quality text-to-speech.
- Suno β AI music from text prompts.
- Aiva β Music composition for media.