Rollup merge of #130558 - taiki-e:s390x-atomic-128, r=cuviper

Support 128-bit atomics on s390x

Since LLVM 18 (llvm/llvm-project@c568927), 128-bit atomics are fully supported on s390x. And the current minimum external LLVM version is now 18 (#130487).

s390x 128-bit atomic instructions (lpq,stpq,cdsg) has been present since [the First Edition of the Principles of Operation](https://publibfp.dhe.ibm.com/epubs/pdf/dz9zr000.pdf). (LLVM's minimal supported architecture level [is z10 (the Eighth Edition of the PoP)](https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/blob/llvmorg-19.1.0/llvm/lib/Target/SystemZ/SystemZProcessors.td#L16-L17).)

cc #99069

r? `@cuviper`

Author: matthiaskrgr

compiler/rustc_target/src/spec/targets/s390x_unknown_linux_gnu.rs

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ pub(crate) fn target() -> Target {
     // ABI. Pass the -vector feature string to LLVM to respect this assumption. On LLVM < 16, we
     // also strip v128 from the data_layout below to match the older LLVM's expectation.
     base.features = "-vector".into();
-    base.max_atomic_width = Some(64);
+    base.max_atomic_width = Some(128);
     base.min_global_align = Some(16);
     base.stack_probes = StackProbeType::Inline;
     base.supported_sanitizers =

compiler/rustc_target/src/spec/targets/s390x_unknown_linux_musl.rs

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ pub(crate) fn target() -> Target {
     // ABI. Pass the -vector feature string to LLVM to respect this assumption. On LLVM < 16, we
     // also strip v128 from the data_layout below to match the older LLVM's expectation.
     base.features = "-vector".into();
-    base.max_atomic_width = Some(64);
+    base.max_atomic_width = Some(128);
     base.min_global_align = Some(16);
     base.static_position_independent_executables = true;
     base.stack_probes = StackProbeType::Inline;