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LeoTM edited this page Sep 1, 2025 · 73 revisions

Native (Android/iOS) Google / Apple

2013 Xamarin Microsoft

  • C#
  • also Windows
  • succeeded by .NET MAUI, 2024 ☠️

2014 NativeScript Telerik

  • 2015 official
  • js/ts -> native APIs
  • 20:15 angular ☠️ 19 vue 20 svelte 23 react/solid

2015 React Native (RN) Meta

  • js/ts (OTA: codepush</s expo eas)
  • js<->native bridge (soon JSI)
  • js-only (logic) updates pos (CodePush)
  • js VM (debug: V8, prod: JSC/Hermes)
  • UI: js (soon Fabric)
    • native Android/iOS
    • RN Paper (Material Design Android/iOS)

2017 Flutter Google

  • Dart <-> native bridge
  • no VM (prod)
  • UI: canvas (component updates have no effect)
    • Material Design (Android/iOS)
    • Cuptertino (native iOS)

same design/UI for Android/iOS

2020 Kotlin Multiplatform Mobile (KMM) JetBrains

  • write native ez
  • no VM
  • shared logic
  • keep native UI
    • no eco, works w native platform eco's
    • SwiftUI / Jetpack Compose
  • no intermediate layer
    • no interop bottlenecks

2020 .NET Multi-platform App UI (.NET MAUI) Microsoft

  • 2022 official
  • C#, XAML
  • also Windows/macOS

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