Commit 7574f16
authored
[generator] Add
Fixes: #642
Context: dotnet/android#4789
Context: dotnet/android#5200
Commit 69e1b80 added `tools/java-source-utils`, which along with
b588ef5, can parse Java source code and extract Javadoc comments
from Android API-30 sources into an XML file:
into an XML file:
# API-30 `sources` package contains both `Object.java` and `Object.annotated.java`;
# Skip the `.annotated.java` files
$ find $HOME/android-toolchain/sdk/platforms/android-30/src/{android,java,javax,org} -iname \*.java \
| grep -v '\.annotated\.' > sources.txt
$ java -jar java-source-utils.jar -v \
--source "$HOME/android-toolchain/sdk/platforms/android-30/src" \
--output-javadoc android-javadoc.xml \
@sources.txt
What can we *do* with the generated `android-javadoc.xml`?
`android-javadoc.xml` contains parameter names, and thus can be used
with `class-parse --docspath`; see commit 806082f.
What we *really* want to do is make the Javadoc information *useful*
to consumers of the binding assembly. This means that we want a
C# XML Documentation file for the binding assembly.
The most straightforward way to get a C# XML Documentation File is to
emit [C# XML Documentation Comments][0] into the binding source code!
Add a new `generator --with-javadoc-xml=FILE` option. When specified,
`FILE` will be treated as an XML file containing the output from
`java-source-utils.jar --output-javadoc` (69e1b80), and all
`<javadoc/>` elements within the XML file will be associated with C#
types and members to emit, based on the `//@jni-signature` and
`//@name` attributes, as appropriate.
When the bindings are written to disk, the Javadoc comments will be
translated to C# XML Documentation comments, in a "best effort" basis.
(THIS WILL BE INCOMPLETE.)
To perform the Javadoc-to-C# XML Documentation comments conversion,
add a new Irony-based grammar to `Java.Interop.Tools.JavaSource.dll`,
in the new `Java.Interop.Tools.JavaSource.SourceJavadocToXmldocParser`
type, which parses the Javadoc content and translates to XML.
In addition to transforming the Javadoc comments into C# XML
documentation comments, we *also* want to provide "upstream
information" in the form of:
1. A URL to the corresponding online Javadoc HTML documentation.
2. A copyright notice disclaimer.
Allow provision of this information by updating
`java-source-utils.jar` to support the new options:
--doc-copyright FILE Copyright information for Javadoc. Should be in
mdoc(5) XML, to be held within <remarks/>.
Stored in //javadoc-metadata/copyright.
--doc-url-prefix URL Base URL for links to documentation.
Stored in //javadoc-metadata/link/@Prefix.
--doc-url-style STYLE STYLE of URLs to generate for member links.
Stored in //javadoc-metadata/link/@Style.
Supported styles include:
- developer.android.com/reference@2020-Nov
The new `/api/javadoc-metadata/link@prefix` and
`/api/javadoc-metadata/link@style` XML attributes, stored within
`java-source-utils.jar --output-javadoc` XML output, allow
construction of a URL to the Java member.
For example, given:
java -jar java-source-utils.jar \
--doc-url-prefix https://developer.android.com/reference \
--doc-url-style developer.android.com/reference@2020-Nov
Then `generator` can emit the C# documentation comment for
`java.lang.Object.equals(Object)`:
/// <format type="text/html">
/// <a href="https://developer.android.com/reference/java/lang/Object#equals(java.lang.Object)">Java documentation for <tt>java.lang.Object.equals(java.lang.Object)</tt>.</a>
/// </format>
The copyright notice disclaimer is supported by
`java-source-utils.jar --doc-copyright FILE`; the contents of `FILE`
are inserted into the `/api/javadoc-metadata/copyright` element, and
will be copied into the output of every C# XML documentation block.
Example output is at:
* <https://gist.github.com/jonpryor/004f01f4cd5ff32299ff590ba7a2fe0e>
Unfortunately, converting Javadoc to C# XML Documentation Comments is
not a "zero cost" operation. Add a new
`generator --doc-comment-verbosity=STYLE` option to control how
"complete" the generated documentation comments are:
--doc-comment-verbosity=STYLE
STYLE of C# documentation comments to emit.
Defaults to `full`. STYLE may be:
* `intellisense`: emit <summary>, <param>,
<returns>, <exception>.
* `full`: plus <remarks>, <altmember>, ...
Using `--doc-comment-verbosity=full` will *most* impact build times.
TODO:
* `SourceJavadocToXmldocParser` doesn't support many constructs.
[0]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/csharp/codedocgenerator --with-javadoc-xml=FILE support. (#687)1 parent 7d197f1 commit 7574f16
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37 files changed
+2354
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lines changed- src/Java.Interop.Tools.JavaSource
- Java.Interop.Tools.JavaSource
- tests/Java.Interop.Tools.JavaSource-Tests
- tools
- generator
- Java.Interop.Tools.Generator.Importers
- Java.Interop.Tools.Generator.ObjectModel
- Java.Interop.Tools.Generator.Transformation
- SourceWriters
- java-source-utils/src
- main/java/com/microsoft/android
- test/java/com/microsoft/android
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