stream: add abort signal for ReadableStream and WritableStream

Refs: nodejs#39316
PR-URL: nodejs#46273
Reviewed-By: Matteo Collina <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: Benjamin Gruenbaum <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <[email protected]>

Author: debadree25

doc/api/stream.md

@@ -3187,17 +3187,24 @@ readable.getReader().read().then((result) => {
 
 <!-- YAML
 added: v15.4.0
+changes:
+  - version: REPLACEME
+    pr-url: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/46273
+    description: Added support for `ReadableStream` and
+                 `WritableStream`.
 -->
 
 * `signal` {AbortSignal} A signal representing possible cancellation
-* `stream` {Stream} a stream to attach a signal to
+* `stream` {Stream|ReadableStream|WritableStream}
+
+A stream to attach a signal to.
 
 Attaches an AbortSignal to a readable or writeable stream. This lets code
 control stream destruction using an `AbortController`.
 
 Calling `abort` on the `AbortController` corresponding to the passed
 `AbortSignal` will behave the same way as calling `.destroy(new AbortError())`
-on the stream.
+on the stream, and `controller.error(new AbortError())` for webstreams.
 
 ```js
 const fs = require('node:fs');
@@ -3235,6 +3242,37 @@ const stream = addAbortSignal(
 })();
 ```
 
+Or using an `AbortSignal` with a ReadableStream:
+
+```js
+const controller = new AbortController();
+const rs = new ReadableStream({
+  start(controller) {
+    controller.enqueue('hello');
+    controller.enqueue('world');
+    controller.close();
+  },
+});
+
+addAbortSignal(controller.signal, rs);
+
+finished(rs, (err) => {
+  if (err) {
+    if (err.name === 'AbortError') {
+      // The operation was cancelled
+    }
+  }
+});
+
+const reader = rs.getReader();
+
+reader.read().then(({ value, done }) => {
+  console.log(value); // hello
+  console.log(done); // false
+  controller.abort();
+});
+```
+
 ## API for stream implementers
 
 <!--type=misc-->

lib/internal/streams/add-abort-signal.js

@@ -5,6 +5,12 @@ const {
   codes,
 } = require('internal/errors');
 
+const {
+  isNodeStream,
+  isWebStream,
+  kControllerErrorFunction,
+} = require('internal/streams/utils');
+
 const eos = require('internal/streams/end-of-stream');
 const { ERR_INVALID_ARG_TYPE } = codes;
 
@@ -18,24 +24,25 @@ const validateAbortSignal = (signal, name) => {
   }
 };
 
-function isNodeStream(obj) {
-  return !!(obj && typeof obj.pipe === 'function');
-}
-
 module.exports.addAbortSignal = function addAbortSignal(signal, stream) {
   validateAbortSignal(signal, 'signal');
-  if (!isNodeStream(stream)) {
-    throw new ERR_INVALID_ARG_TYPE('stream', 'stream.Stream', stream);
+  if (!isNodeStream(stream) && !isWebStream(stream)) {
+    throw new ERR_INVALID_ARG_TYPE('stream', ['ReadableStream', 'WritableStream', 'Stream'], stream);
   }
   return module.exports.addAbortSignalNoValidate(signal, stream);
 };
+
 module.exports.addAbortSignalNoValidate = function(signal, stream) {
   if (typeof signal !== 'object' || !('aborted' in signal)) {
     return stream;
   }
-  const onAbort = () => {
-    stream.destroy(new AbortError(undefined, { cause: signal.reason }));
-  };
+  const onAbort = isNodeStream(stream) ?
+    () => {
+      stream.destroy(new AbortError(undefined, { cause: signal.reason }));
+    } :
+    () => {
+      stream[kControllerErrorFunction](new AbortError(undefined, { cause: signal.reason }));
+    };
   if (signal.aborted) {
     onAbort();
   } else {

lib/internal/streams/utils.js

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ const kIsReadable = Symbol('kIsReadable');
 const kIsDisturbed = Symbol('kIsDisturbed');
 
 const kIsClosedPromise = SymbolFor('nodejs.webstream.isClosedPromise');
+const kControllerErrorFunction = SymbolFor('nodejs.webstream.controllerErrorFunction');
 
 function isReadableNodeStream(obj, strict = false) {
   return !!(
@@ -292,6 +293,7 @@ module.exports = {
   isReadable,
   kIsReadable,
   kIsClosedPromise,
+  kControllerErrorFunction,
   isClosed,
   isDestroyed,
   isDuplexNodeStream,

lib/internal/webstreams/readablestream.js

@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@ const {
   kIsErrored,
   kIsReadable,
   kIsClosedPromise,
+  kControllerErrorFunction,
 } = require('internal/streams/utils');
 
 const {
@@ -263,6 +264,7 @@ class ReadableStream {
     };
 
     this[kIsClosedPromise] = createDeferredPromise();
+    this[kControllerErrorFunction] = () => {};
 
     // The spec requires handling of the strategy first
     // here. Specifically, if getting the size and
@@ -1893,7 +1895,6 @@ function readableStreamClose(stream) {
   assert(stream[kState].state === 'readable');
   stream[kState].state = 'closed';
   stream[kIsClosedPromise].resolve();
-
   const {
     reader,
   } = stream[kState];
@@ -2332,6 +2333,7 @@ function setupReadableStreamDefaultController(
     stream,
   };
   stream[kState].controller = controller;
+  stream[kControllerErrorFunction] = FunctionPrototypeBind(controller.error, controller);
 
   const startResult = startAlgorithm();
 

lib/internal/webstreams/writablestream.js

@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ const {
 
 const {
   kIsClosedPromise,
+  kControllerErrorFunction,
 } = require('internal/streams/utils');
 
 const {
@@ -199,6 +200,7 @@ class WritableStream {
     };
 
     this[kIsClosedPromise] = createDeferredPromise();
+    this[kControllerErrorFunction] = () => {};
 
     const size = extractSizeAlgorithm(strategy?.size);
     const highWaterMark = extractHighWaterMark(strategy?.highWaterMark, 1);
@@ -370,6 +372,7 @@ function TransferredWritableStream() {
         },
       };
       this[kIsClosedPromise] = createDeferredPromise();
+      this[kControllerErrorFunction] = () => {};
     },
     [], WritableStream));
 }
@@ -1282,6 +1285,7 @@ function setupWritableStreamDefaultController(
     writeAlgorithm,
   };
   stream[kState].controller = controller;
+  stream[kControllerErrorFunction] = FunctionPrototypeBind(controller.error, controller);
 
   writableStreamUpdateBackpressure(
     stream,

test/parallel/test-webstreams-abort-controller.js

@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+'use strict';
+
+const common = require('../common');
+const { finished, addAbortSignal } = require('stream');
+const { ReadableStream, WritableStream } = require('stream/web');
+const assert = require('assert');
+
+function createTestReadableStream() {
+  return new ReadableStream({
+    start(controller) {
+      controller.enqueue('a');
+      controller.enqueue('b');
+      controller.enqueue('c');
+      controller.close();
+    }
+  });
+}
+
+function createTestWritableStream(values) {
+  return new WritableStream({
+    write(chunk) {
+      values.push(chunk);
+    }
+  });
+}
+
+{
+  const rs = createTestReadableStream();
+
+  const reader = rs.getReader();
+
+  const ac = new AbortController();
+
+  addAbortSignal(ac.signal, rs);
+
+  finished(rs, common.mustCall((err) => {
+    assert.strictEqual(err.name, 'AbortError');
+    assert.rejects(reader.read(), /AbortError/).then(common.mustCall());
+    assert.rejects(reader.closed, /AbortError/).then(common.mustCall());
+  }));
+
+  reader.read().then(common.mustCall((result) => {
+    assert.strictEqual(result.value, 'a');
+    ac.abort();
+  }));
+}
+
+{
+  const rs = createTestReadableStream();
+
+  const ac = new AbortController();
+
+  addAbortSignal(ac.signal, rs);
+
+  assert.rejects((async () => {
+    for await (const chunk of rs) {
+      if (chunk === 'b') {
+        ac.abort();
+      }
+    }
+  })(), /AbortError/).then(common.mustCall());
+}
+
+{
+  const rs1 = createTestReadableStream();
+
+  const rs2 = createTestReadableStream();
+
+  const ac = new AbortController();
+
+  addAbortSignal(ac.signal, rs1);
+  addAbortSignal(ac.signal, rs2);
+
+  const reader1 = rs1.getReader();
+  const reader2 = rs2.getReader();
+
+  finished(rs1, common.mustCall((err) => {
+    assert.strictEqual(err.name, 'AbortError');
+    assert.rejects(reader1.read(), /AbortError/).then(common.mustCall());
+    assert.rejects(reader1.closed, /AbortError/).then(common.mustCall());
+  }));
+
+  finished(rs2, common.mustCall((err) => {
+    assert.strictEqual(err.name, 'AbortError');
+    assert.rejects(reader2.read(), /AbortError/).then(common.mustCall());
+    assert.rejects(reader2.closed, /AbortError/).then(common.mustCall());
+  }));
+
+  ac.abort();
+}
+
+{
+  const rs = createTestReadableStream();
+
+  const { 0: rs1, 1: rs2 } = rs.tee();
+
+  const ac = new AbortController();
+
+  addAbortSignal(ac.signal, rs);
+
+  const reader1 = rs1.getReader();
+  const reader2 = rs2.getReader();
+
+  finished(rs1, common.mustCall((err) => {
+    assert.strictEqual(err.name, 'AbortError');
+    assert.rejects(reader1.read(), /AbortError/).then(common.mustCall());
+    assert.rejects(reader1.closed, /AbortError/).then(common.mustCall());
+  }));
+
+  finished(rs2, common.mustCall((err) => {
+    assert.strictEqual(err.name, 'AbortError');
+    assert.rejects(reader2.read(), /AbortError/).then(common.mustCall());
+    assert.rejects(reader2.closed, /AbortError/).then(common.mustCall());
+  }));
+
+  ac.abort();
+}
+
+{
+  const values = [];
+  const ws = createTestWritableStream(values);
+
+  const ac = new AbortController();
+
+  addAbortSignal(ac.signal, ws);
+
+  const writer = ws.getWriter();
+
+  finished(ws, common.mustCall((err) => {
+    assert.strictEqual(err.name, 'AbortError');
+    assert.deepStrictEqual(values, ['a']);
+    assert.rejects(writer.write('b'), /AbortError/).then(common.mustCall());
+    assert.rejects(writer.closed, /AbortError/).then(common.mustCall());
+  }));
+
+  writer.write('a').then(() => {
+    ac.abort();
+  });
+}
+
+{
+  const values = [];
+
+  const ws1 = createTestWritableStream(values);
+  const ws2 = createTestWritableStream(values);
+
+  const ac = new AbortController();
+
+  addAbortSignal(ac.signal, ws1);
+  addAbortSignal(ac.signal, ws2);
+
+  const writer1 = ws1.getWriter();
+  const writer2 = ws2.getWriter();
+
+  finished(ws1, common.mustCall((err) => {
+    assert.strictEqual(err.name, 'AbortError');
+    assert.rejects(writer1.write('a'), /AbortError/).then(common.mustCall());
+    assert.rejects(writer1.closed, /AbortError/).then(common.mustCall());
+  }));
+
+  finished(ws2, common.mustCall((err) => {
+    assert.strictEqual(err.name, 'AbortError');
+    assert.rejects(writer2.write('a'), /AbortError/).then(common.mustCall());
+    assert.rejects(writer2.closed, /AbortError/).then(common.mustCall());
+  }));
+
+  ac.abort();
+}