diff --git a/.github/workflows/build.yml b/.github/workflows/build.yml
index dc7c355c18f..7de8c755596 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/build.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/build.yml
@@ -160,6 +160,7 @@ jobs:
   validate-packages:
     needs: build
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+
     steps:
 
     - name: Download packages
@@ -266,6 +267,11 @@ jobs:
     needs: [ build, sign ]
     runs-on: windows-latest
 
+    permissions:
+      attestations: write
+      contents: read
+      id-token: write
+
     steps:
 
     - name: Download packages
@@ -273,6 +279,12 @@ jobs:
       with:
         name: signed-packages
 
+    - name: Download SBOM
+      uses: actions/download-artifact@d3f86a106a0bac45b974a628896c90dbdf5c8093 # v4.3.0
+      with:
+        name: polly.spdx.json
+        path: ./artifacts
+
     - name: Setup .NET SDK
       uses: actions/setup-dotnet@67a3573c9a986a3f9c594539f4ab511d57bb3ce9 # v4.3.1
       with:
@@ -353,6 +365,30 @@ jobs:
           Write-Output "All $($packages.Length) NuGet packages have valid signatures."
         }
 
+    - name: Extract NuGet package contents
+      shell: pwsh
+      run: |
+        $packages = Get-ChildItem -Filter "*.nupkg" | ForEach-Object { $_.FullName }
+        $artifactsPath = Join-Path ${env:GITHUB_WORKSPACE} "artifacts"
+
+        foreach ($package in $packages) {
+          $packageName = [System.IO.Path]::GetFileNameWithoutExtension($package)
+          $packagePath = Join-Path $artifactsPath $packageName
+
+          if (-Not (Test-Path -Path $packagePath)) {
+            New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $packagePath | Out-Null
+          }
+
+          Expand-Archive -Path $package -DestinationPath $packagePath -Force | Out-Null
+        }
+
+    - name: Attest artifacts
+      uses: actions/attest-build-provenance@e8998f949152b193b063cb0ec769d69d929409be # v2.4.0
+      with:
+        subject-path: |
+          ./artifacts/polly.spdx.json
+          ./artifacts/*/lib/**/*
+
   publish-nuget:
     needs: [ build, validate-signed-packages ]
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest